Trait std::hash::Hash 1.0.0[−][src]
pub trait Hash {
fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)
where
H: Hasher;
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where
H: Hasher,
{ ... }
}A hashable type.
Types implementing Hash are able to be hashed with an instance of
Hasher.
Implementing Hash
You can derive Hash with #[derive(Hash)] if all fields implement Hash.
The resulting hash will be the combination of the values from calling
hash on each field.
#[derive(Hash)] struct Rustacean { name: String, country: String, }Run
If you need more control over how a value is hashed, you can of course
implement the Hash trait yourself:
use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher}; struct Person { id: u32, name: String, phone: u64, } impl Hash for Person { fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) { self.id.hash(state); self.phone.hash(state); } }Run
Hash and Eq
When implementing both Hash and Eq, it is important that the following
property holds:
k1 == k2 -> hash(k1) == hash(k2)
In other words, if two keys are equal, their hashes must also be equal.
HashMap and HashSet both rely on this behavior.
Thankfully, you won't need to worry about upholding this property when
deriving both Eq and Hash with #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Hash)].
Required Methods
Provided Methods
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
H: Hasher, 1.3.0
H: Hasher,
Implementors
impl<T> Hash for [T; 17] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for fn(A, B, C) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F) -> Retimpl Hash for RangeFullimpl<Ret, A> Hash for unsafe fn(A) -> Retimpl<Ret> Hash for unsafe fn() -> Retimpl Hash for u32impl Hash for u128impl<Y, R> Hash for GeneratorState<Y, R> where
R: Hash,
Y: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 29] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) -> Retimpl<Ret, A> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, ...) -> Retimpl Hash for charimpl<T> Hash for [T; 16] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for Option<T> where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A> Hash for fn(A) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 30] where
T: Hash,impl Hash for isizeimpl<A, B, C, D> Hash for (A, B, C, D) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash + ?Sized,impl Hash for u64impl<'a, T> Hash for &'a T where
T: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for ManuallyDrop<T> where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T] where
T: Hash,impl Hash for Pinnedimpl Hash for TypeIdimpl Hash for strimpl<T> Hash for [T; 32] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 24] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 25] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 1] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 13] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 21] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroUsizeimpl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for *mut T where
T: ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B> Hash for fn(A, B) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for *const T where
T: ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroU32impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 11] where
T: Hash,impl<Idx> Hash for RangeFrom<Idx> where
Idx: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 10] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) -> Retimpl Hash for boolimpl<T> Hash for [T; 5] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 20] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 7] where
T: Hash,impl<A, B, C> Hash for (A, B, C) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, ...) -> Retimpl Hash for i8impl Hash for i32impl<T> Hash for [T; 28] where
T: Hash,impl Hash for u8impl<T> Hash for Poll<T> where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, ...) -> Retimpl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash,
H: Hash,
I: Hash,
J: Hash,
K: Hash + ?Sized,impl<A, B, C, D, E> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for [T; 3] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, ...) -> Retimpl Hash for !impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) -> Retimpl<Ret> Hash for extern "C" fn() -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn() -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 2] where
T: Hash,impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash,
H: Hash,
I: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 12] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for Reverse<T> where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 22] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 0] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, ...) -> Retimpl<Idx> Hash for RangeToInclusive<Idx> where
Idx: Hash,impl<Idx> Hash for RangeInclusive<Idx> where
Idx: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F) -> Retimpl<'a, T> Hash for &'a mut T where
T: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroU16impl<T> Hash for [T; 8] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 23] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 6] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C) -> Retimpl<A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A> Hash for extern "C" fn(A) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroU8impl<T> Hash for [T; 14] where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for [T; 4] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret> Hash for fn() -> Retimpl Hash for ()impl Hash for Errorimpl<T> Hash for [T; 15] where
T: Hash,impl Hash for i16impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for Bound<T> where
T: Hash,impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash,
H: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T, E> Hash for Result<T, E> where
E: Hash,
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, ...) -> Retimpl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash,
H: Hash,
I: Hash,
J: Hash,
K: Hash,
L: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, ...) -> Retimpl Hash for NoneErrorimpl<T> Hash for [T; 9] where
T: Hash,impl<A> Hash for (A,) where
A: Hash + ?Sized,impl Hash for usizeimpl<Ret, A, B> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for Wrapping<T> where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for PhantomData<T> where
T: ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for [T; 26] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I) -> Retimpl Hash for u16impl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for Discriminant<T>impl<T> Hash for NonNull<T> where
T: ?Sized,impl Hash for i128impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 27] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, ...) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroU128impl<T> Hash for [T; 18] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A, B, C, ...) -> Retimpl<T> Hash for [T; 19] where
T: Hash,impl<Idx> Hash for RangeTo<Idx> where
Idx: Hash,impl<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J> Hash for (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash,
C: Hash,
D: Hash,
E: Hash,
F: Hash,
G: Hash,
H: Hash,
I: Hash,
J: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) -> Retimpl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L> Hash for unsafe fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L) -> Retimpl Hash for Orderingimpl<T> Hash for [T; 31] where
T: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> Hash for extern "C" fn(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, ...) -> Retimpl Hash for i64impl<A, B> Hash for (A, B) where
A: Hash,
B: Hash + ?Sized,impl<Ret, A> Hash for unsafe extern "C" fn(A) -> Retimpl Hash for NonZeroU64impl Hash for Durationimpl<Idx> Hash for Range<Idx> where
Idx: Hash,impl<Ret, A, B, C, D, E> Hash for fn(A, B, C, D, E) -> Retimpl Hash for Stringimpl<T> Hash for Box<T> where
T: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for Vec<T> where
T: Hash,impl<K, V> Hash for BTreeMap<K, V> where
K: Hash,
V: Hash,impl<A> Hash for VecDeque<A> where
A: Hash,impl<T> Hash for BTreeSet<T> where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for Rc<T> where
T: Hash + ?Sized,impl<T> Hash for LinkedList<T> where
T: Hash,impl<T> Hash for Arc<T> where
T: Hash + ?Sized,impl<'a, B> Hash for Cow<'a, B> where
B: Hash + ToOwned + ?Sized,impl Hash for ThreadIdimpl Hash for CStringimpl Hash for CStrimpl Hash for OsStringimpl Hash for OsStrimpl Hash for FileTypeimpl Hash for ErrorKindimpl Hash for IpAddrimpl Hash for Ipv6MulticastScopeimpl Hash for Ipv4Addrimpl Hash for Ipv6Addrimpl Hash for SocketAddrimpl Hash for SocketAddrV4impl Hash for SocketAddrV6impl<'a> Hash for Prefix<'a>impl<'a> Hash for PrefixComponent<'a>impl<'a> Hash for Component<'a>impl Hash for PathBufimpl Hash for Pathimpl Hash for Instantimpl Hash for SystemTime